Yukon Party
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Yukon Party Parti du Yukon | |
|---|---|
| Active territorial party | |
 | |
| Leader | Currie Dixon |
| President | Melanie Brais |
| Founded | 1991 |
| Preceded by | Progressive Conservative Party |
| Headquarters | Whitehorse, YT |
| Ideology | Conservatism Yukon regionalism Provincehood |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| Colours | Blue |
| Seats in Legislature | 8 / 19 |
| Website | |
| www | |
| This article is part of a series on |
| Conservatism in Canada |
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 |
The Yukon Party (French: Parti du Yukon) is a conservative political party in Yukon, Canada. It is the successor to the Yukon Progressive Conservative Party.
History
[edit]The Yukon Progressive Conservative Party was founded in April 1978. Long time Yukon legislator Hilda Watson was elected as the party's first leader defeating Yukon MP Erik Nielsen by one vote.[1] Watson had been a member of the territorial Legislative Council since 1970, and became the first woman in Canadian history to lead a political party into a general election. However, she was unable to win a seat in the 1978 election, and consequently resigned. Chris Pearson then became the leader of the party and was able to get a position in the government.
The Progressive Conservatives were defeated in the 1985 election by the Yukon New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Tony Penikett. With the increasing unpopularity of the Prime Minister Brian Mulroney's Progressive Conservative in the federal government, the Yukon Progressive Conservatives decided to sever their relations with the federal Conservatives. Later on, they renamed themselves the "Yukon Party" prior to the 1992 election.
The party's first leadership convention as the Yukon Party was held in June 1991 and won by Chris Young, a 21-year-old former president of the Yukon Progressive Conservatives' youth chapter.[2] However, two Progressive Conservative MLAs, Bea Firth[3] and Alan Nordling,[4] quit the party within days of his victory, and formed the Independent Alliance Party.
By August, however, Young resigned as leader on the grounds that he felt the voters of Yukon were not prepared to support a party whose leader was so young and politically inexperienced,[5] and John Ostashek was acclaimed as his successor in November after his sole challenger, Daniel Lang, dropped out of the race.[6]
The Yukon Party won the 1992 election, and Ostashek became Premier of Yukon. He won only a minority government, and Nordling, Firth and Willard Phelps were all reelected as independents,[7] but all three opted to support the Yukon Party on confidence and supply.[8] Ostashek's government became very unpopular by increasing taxes and cutting services. The party was defeated in the 1996 election, winning only three seats and falling to third place for the first time behind the Yukon Liberal Party.
In the 1996 election Nordling returned to the party, and was defeated as a Yukon Party candidate, while Firth retired from politics.
Since 2000
[edit]The party's fortunes continued to decline at the 2000 general election. The Yukon Party was reduced to a single seat in the legislature as the right wing vote moved to the Yukon Liberal Party, putting the Liberals in power for the first time in the territory's history.
Liberal Premier Pat Duncan's government was plagued with internal dissent, however, and despite having won an outright majority of seats in the general election, defections and resignations reduced the Liberals to a minority government within two years. Premier Duncan called a snap election for 4 November 2002, in an effort to regain her majority, but the early election call backfired.
The Yukon Party had elected Dennis Fentie, a rural Member of the Yukon Legislative Assembly (MLA), who had defected from the Yukon New Democratic Party (NDP), as its new leader in June 2002. Despite being caught by surprise by the election call, the party was able to win a majority government with 12 seats compared to five for the NDP. The Liberals were reduced to a single seat. Fentie became the second Yukon Premier from a rural riding.
On 10 October 2006, the Yukon Party was re-elected, holding 10 seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Yukon Liberals won five seats and the Yukon New Democrats won three.
The party was defeated in the 2016 Yukon general election and served as the Official Opposition.[9]
Currie Dixon led the party into the 2021 territorial election, the Yukon Party won 8 seats and won the popular vote overall. Dixon was personally elected in the district of Copperbelt North. On April 23, the incumbent Liberals were sworn in with a minority government.[10] On April 28, the NDP announced that they had entered into a formal confidence and supply agreement with the Liberals.[11]
Leadership elections
[edit]2011 leadership election
[edit]On May 28, 2011, a leadership election was held to replace Dennis Fentie. Darrell Pasloski was chosen after only one ballot.[12]
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Darrell Pasloski | 767 | 61.3% |
| Rod Taylor | 436 | 34.9% |
| Jim Kenyon | 48 | 3.8% |
| TOTAL | 1,251 | 100.0% |
2020 leadership election
[edit]On November 20, 2019, the party announced that it would hold a leadership election on May 23, 2020.[13] On March 25, party president Mark Beese announced that the voting will take place over phone and online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[14] Currie Dixon was elected with 50.44% of the vote on the second ballot. Dixon took 752 votes to 682 for Brad Cathers. On the first ballot, Dixon fell short of a majority, with 694 votes to Cathers' 637. Longtime party staffer Linda Benoit finished third with 160 votes.[15][16]
Electoral performance
[edit]| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 | Hilda Watson | 2,869 | 37.1 | 11 / 16
|
 11
|
1st
|
Majority |
| 1982 | Chris Pearson | 4,770 | 46.9 | 10 / 16
|
 1
|
 1st
|
Majority |
| 1985 | Willard Phelps | 4,335 | 46.9 | 6 / 16
|
4
|
2nd
|
Opposition |
| 1989 | 5,275 | 46.9 | 7 / 16
|
1
|
2nd
|
Opposition | |
| Changed name from Yukon Progressive Conservative Party to Yukon Party in 1991 | |||||||
| 1992 | John Ostashek | 4,675 | 35.9 | 7 / 17
|
7
|
1st
|
Minority |
| 1996 | 4,366 | 30.1 | 3 / 17
|
4
|
2nd
|
Opposition | |
| 2000 | 3,466 | 23.3 | 1 / 17
|
2
|
3rd
|
Third party | |
| 2002 | Dennis Fentie | 5,650 | 40.3 | 12 / 18
|
11
|
1st
|
Majority |
| 2006 | 5,503 | 40.6 | 10 / 18
|
2
|
1st
|
Majority | |
| 2011 | Darrell Pasloski | 6,400 | 40.6 | 11 / 19
|
1
|
1st
|
Majority |
| 2016 | 6,272 | 33.4 | 6 / 19
|
5
|
2nd
|
Opposition | |
| 2021 | Currie Dixon | 7,477 | 39.3 | 8 / 19
|
2
|
1st
|
Opposition |
Leaders
[edit]- Hilda Watson 1978
- Chris Pearson 1978–1979 (interim), 1978–1985
- Willard Phelps 1985–1991
- Chris Young - 1991
- John Ostashek - 1991–2000
- Peter Jenkins - 2000–2002 (interim)
- Dennis Fentie - 2002–2011
- Darrell Pasloski - 2011–2016[17]
- Stacey Hassard - 2016–2020 (interim)
- Currie Dixon - 2020–present
See also
[edit]- List of premiers of Yukon
- List of Yukon Leaders of Opposition
- Yukon Progressive Conservative Party
- Yukon Freedom Party
References
[edit]- ^ "A Vision for Economic Diversification".
- ^ Jill Rutherford, "Dissidents should leave, youthful new Tory leader declares". Whitehorse Star, June 17, 1991.
- ^ Jill Rutherford, "Bea Firth quits Tory caucus, party on her 'Independence Day'". Whitehorse Star, June 19, 1991.
- ^ Jill Rutherford, "Nordling rules out rejoining caucus". Whitehorse Star, June 20, 1991.
- ^ Jill Rutherford, "Tories leaderless again after Young resigns suddenly". Whitehorse Star, August 29, 1991.
- ^ "An abrupt acclamation". Whitehorse Star, November 22, 1991.
- ^ "Independents hold key to new Yukon government". Edmonton Journal, October 21, 1992.
- ^ "Yukon Party poised to win". Edmonton Journal, October 10, 1992.
- ^ "Yukon Liberals win majority after 14 years of conservative government". CBC. Retrieved 2018-09-21.
- ^ "Yukon Liberals set to be sworn-in as party aims to form minority government". CTVNews. April 23, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
- ^ "Yukon Liberals, reduced to minority, embrace the NDP". CBC. 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
- ^ "Pasloski pleased to become Yukon's new premier". CBC News. May 30, 2011. Retrieved June 13, 2011.
- ^ "Yukon Party sets date for leadership election in May". CBC News. 20 November 2019. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Yukon Party to go ahead with leadership vote this spring". CBC News. 27 March 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "2020 Yukon Party Leadership Election". Youtube. May 23, 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-12-12. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ^ "Currie Dixon wins Yukon Party leadership race". CBC News. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
- ^ "Darrell Pasloski sworn in as Yukon premier". The Globe and Mail, June 11, 2016.
External links
[edit]Politics of Yukon | ||
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| Commissioner |  | |
| Premier | ||
| Opposition Leader | ||
| Legislature | ||
| Elections | ||
| Other Canadian politics | ||
| Represented in the Legislative Assembly |
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| Other parties recognized by Elections Yukon | |
| Defunct parties | |
| Historical parties represented in the legislature | |
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